Why learning EU languages matters for Ireland’s place in Europe

Thomas Byrne T.D.

Minister for European Affairs

Irish citizens have shaped the EU for over 50 years. More Irish candidates with strong language skills are needed to maintain and strengthen our influence in the EU.

The work of the EU is wide-ranging, so it recruits people with a variety of interests, skill sets and backgrounds.

Amplifying Irish voices in Europe

Irish representation is vital across EU bodies like the European Commission, the European Parliament, the Court of Justice and over 50 specialised agencies dealing with issues such as human rights, cybersecurity and public health. EU officials represent 450 million citizens, bringing essential knowledge of their home countries, which helps shape inclusive, well-informed policies.

Fluency in one EU language, along with
proficiency in at least one other, is
required for EU recruitment competitions.

Language skills for rewarding careers

To ensure the continued representation at EU level, the next generation of Irish graduates are encouraged to apply for permanent roles within the EU. The opportunities are vast — in law, diplomacy, the environment, digital policy or economic reform. However, to gain access, expertise in EU languages is essential.

Fluency in one EU language, along with proficiency in at least one other, is required for EU recruitment competitions. Without a second EU language, many well-qualified Irish candidates miss out on roles where they could thrive.

Pathways into EU leadership

A key opportunity approaches: the AD5 Generalist Administrators competition, one of the main routes into the EU civil service. It is open to graduates from all disciplines but requires knowledge of two EU languages; one fluent, the other at B2 (upper-intermediate) level. It’s a competitive process, but the reward is a meaningful, rewarding career. Ireland has already produced leaders at the highest levels of the EU, but to continue that legacy, the next generation needs to step up.

As students plan their future, they are encouraged to consider the EU. With language skills, curiosity and ambition, they can play a real role in Europe’s future — an opportunity to make a meaningful difference not just in Ireland, but across Europe. Support is available. The Irish Government is committed to helping candidates succeed, with resources, training and expert advice.